BASKETBALL RULES

BASKETBALL INFORMATION

Our Basketball league is designed to develop fundamental basketball skills while learning teamwork, strategy, and sportsmanship. Athletes will learn basic strategies and rules of the game, and skills including shooting, passing, and dribbling. We are committed to developing the athlete as a whole, increasing self-confidence, balance, and social skills.

Divisions Offered Are: 6U, 8U, 10U, 12U, 14U, 16U
AGE CUT OFF DATE IS SEPTEMBER 1ST of current school year
Games are played on Saturdays and Sundays
Registration includes:
- 7 season games
- End of season single-elimination tournament
- Opportunities to participate in clinics, tournaments, camps, and other SOA events
SOA upholds a ZERO TOLERANCE policy for derogatory or vulgar language of any kind
The SOA Code of Conduct is to be upheld at all time; no warnings will be issued to offenders and offenders will be removed from the facility
Smoking is not permitted on any SOA facility
Stone Oak Athletics uses the basketball rules produced by The National Federation of High School Associations (NFHS), with the following modifications

Applicable To All Ages

All Games are full court
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
All games are 5 on 5. Teams may start a game with 4 players, but the opposing team is not required to match the number of players
Each game will start with a jump ball
Possession will alternate each quarter/half, jump ball or double foul
Teams will take free throw positions as normal block allows
Free throws will begin play when the basketball is released, except for the free-thrower
Half time is a maximum of 2 minutes
Two time outs per half, no carryovers. 30 second each
ALL JERSEY'S MUST BE EXACTLY THE SAME and must be worn for all games unless approved by a league representative; violation will result in a one technical foul charged directly to the head coach per unauthorized jersey (THIS MANDATORY SHOT MUST BE TAKEN AT THE BEGINNING OF THE QUARTER; the opposing team is not required to switch to the opposite color) ie. If your team has their own jersey's and you have two players that do not wish to purchase your team jersey, you must ALL wear the SOA jersey that is part of the registration package.
IF YOU ARE PROVIDING YOUR OWN TEAM JERSEYS, JERSEYS MAY NOT REPRESENT ANY OTHER LEAGUE, MUST NOT BE INAPPROPRIATE, AND MUST BE REVERSIBLE (BOTH LIGHT AND DARK COLOR OPTIONS) WITH A CLEAR NUMBER ON THE BACK
Regulation scoring with three pointers on marked courts. Does not apply to 6U or 8UB divisions, regardless of markings
Coaches must verify team score sheet before each game.
Unsportsmanlike conduct will result in a technical foul and possession of ball to the opposing team
Unsportsmanlike conduct by a Coach will result in the coach being required to be seated for the remainder of the game; seated Assistant Coach may then stand in as Head Coach for the remainder of the game
If a player receives TWO TECHNICAL FOULS, that player will be asked to leave the premises with a parent or legal guardian; they will also be issued a ONE GAME SUSPENSION for the following game where they are not allowed to play nor will they be allowed to sit on the bench
A 3 minute overtime period with a running clock, except for timeouts and the last minute of the game, will be played in a case of a tie. One timeout per coach during this period. If a game is not won during the overtime period, a 3 minute sudden death will be played. First team to score wins
Game time is forfeit time, no grace period allowed unless previously discussed with league/site director. Any team that forfeits two or more games during the season may not be eligible for tournament play
Undershirts may be worn
Cloth wristbands may be worn - a single item may be worn on each wrist, and it must be worn below the elbow and not on the legs.
Mercy rule will be implemented when a team leads by more than 20 points in the 2nd half; score keeping clock will be turned OFF when a team has a 20 point or more lead over its opponent
The clock will not stop in the last two minutes of the game if the score margin is 20 points or more
If mercy rule is implemented, score keeping will continue at the time keeping table on the official score sheet
If a team starts to comeback within 10 points and within 2 minutes left in the game, teams will evaluated by SOA Directors to turn score keeping back on. These requirements are a must in all mercy rule evaluations

6U RULES

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Junior ball (27.5 in.)
Goal height is 8.5ft
No lane violations
Only two timeouts allowed per half
Free throw is 8ft from basket. Player may land over line
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Game length four 8 minute quarters
Stealing is only allowed inside the paint
Clock runs except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter
Clock will stop for all technical fouls
LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER, THE CLOCK WILL NOT START UNTIL THE OFFENSIVE TEAM CROSSES THE MIDCOURT LINE
Players foul out on the 5th foul
No shooting of 1 and 1
Zone or mane defenses are allowed. Double team is allowed in the paint ONLY
No reaching allowed. Must guard with arms up
No back court defense allowed
Defense must back up to the half court line
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball
One coach from each team is allowed on the court during the game to instruct the players
Only THREE coaches allowed on the bench with players. TWO must be seated at all times. If the head coach is assessed or indirect tech foul he must remain seated for the rest of the game.

8UB (Beginner to Intermediate) RULES

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Half Court Press
Junior ball (27.5 in.)
Goal height is 8.5ft for 8UB
No lane violations (unless violation is obviously intentional)
Only two timeouts allowed per half
Free throws are allowed from free throw line or 8ft from the basket
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Game length four 8 minute quarters (8UB)
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER, THE CLOCK WILL NOT START UNTIL THE OFFENSIVE TEAM CROSSES THE MIDCOURT LINE
Players foul out on the 5th foul
No shooting of 1 and 1
Stealing is only allowed inside the paint. You are not allowed to tie the ball up outside the paint (8UB)
Zone and Man to Man defenses are allowed. Double team is allowed in the paint ONLY
No reaching allowed outside the paint. Must guard with arms up
No back court defense allowed
Defense must back up to the half court line
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Only THREE coaches allowed on the bench with players. TWO must be seated at all times. ONE assistant coach & ONE sportsmanship advisor/team parent If the head coach is assessed or indirect tech foul he must remain seated for the rest of the game

*In the event that there are not enough teams to have separate divisions, rules will be modified based on competition levels

8UA (Advanced/Club) RULES

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Full Court Press
Compact ball (28.5 in.)
Goal height is 10ft for 8UA
Three second lane violations
Only two timeouts allowed per half
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Free throws are allowed from free throw line. Players may land over line
Each player is required to play a minimum of 10 minutes in each game. Each player must play in both halves of the game
Game length four 10 minute quarters (8UA)
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Shooting of 1 and 1 is allowed at the 7th foul. After the 10th team foul, two shots will be awarded to the opposing team
Stealing is allowed outside anywhere on the court (8UA)
No stalling or isolation plays. 10 seconds to begin to advance ball past the half court line. 1st isolation violation is a warning, 2nd is technical foul charged to head coach
Man to man, Zone defense and full court press is allowed
Back court defense is allowed
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and the player must be seated the remainder of the game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Compact ball (28.5in)
Goal height is 10ft
Three second lane violations
Only two timeouts allowed per half
Free throw is from 15ft from basket. Players may not land over line
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Game length four 10 minute quarters
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER, THE CLOCK WILL NOT START UNTIL THE OFFENSIVE TEAM CROSSES THE MIDCOURT LINE.
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Teams will shoot 1 and 1 at the 7th team foul per half, 2 free throws at the 10th team foul per half
No stalling or isolation plays. 5 seconds to begin to advance ball past the half court line. 1st isolation violation is a warning, 2nd is technical foul charged to head coach
Man to man and Zone defense are allowed
No back court defense allowed
Defense must back up to the half court line
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and player must sit the remainder of the game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Compact ball (28.5in)
Goal height is 10ft.
Three second lane violations
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Only two timeouts allowed per half
Free throw is from 15ft from basket. Players may not land over line
Each player is required to play a minimum of 10 minutes in each game. Each player must play in both halves of the game
Game length four 10 minute quarters
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Teams will shoot 1 and 1 at the 7th team foul per half, 2 free throws at the 10th team fouls per half
Man to man, Zone defense and full court press is allowed
No Backcourt defense if a team is ahead by 20+ points
Backcourt defense at 20+ points: 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an administrative technical foul per half
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and player must sit remainder of game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Only THREE coaches allowed on the bench with players. TWO must be seated at all times. If the head coach is assessed or indirect tech foul he must remain seated for the rest of the game

*In the event that there are not enough teams to have separate divisions, rules will be modified based on competition levels.

12UB (Beginner to Intermediate) RULES

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Official Ball (29.5in.)
Goal height is 10 ft.
Three second lane violations.
Only two timeouts allowed per half
Free throw is 15 ft from basket. Players may not land over line
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Game length 4-10 minute quarters
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Teams will shoot 1 and 1 at the 7th team foul per half, 2 free throws at the 10th team foul per half
Man to man, Zone defense and full court press is allowed
No Backcourt defense if a team is ahead by 20+ points
Backcourt defense at 20+ points: 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an administrative technical foul per half
No restrictions on half-court defense
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and player will be asked to sit the remainder of the game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Official size ball (29.5)
Goal height is 10 ft
Three second lane violations
Only two timeouts allowed per half
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Free throw is from 15 ft from basket. Players may not land over line
Each player is required to play a minimum of 10 minutes in each game. Each player must play in both halves of the game
Game length four 10 minute quarters
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Teams will shoot 1 and 1 at the 7th team foul per half, 2 free throws at the 10th team foul per half
Man to man, Zone defense and full court press is allowed
No Backcourt defense if a team is ahead by 20+ points
Backcourt defense at 20+ points: 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an administrative technical foul per half
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and the player must sit the remainder of the game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball

Maximum of 10 players per team is recommended
Official size ball (29.5)
Goal height is 10ft.
Three second lane violation
Only two timeouts allowed per half
SUBSTITUTION RULES: EACH PLAYER MUST PLAY 10 MINUTES IN THE FIRST HALF. SECOND HALF IS COACHES DISCRETION (OPEN SUBSTITUTIONS)
Free throw is from 15ft from basket. Players may not land over line
Each player is required to play a minimum of 10 minutes in each game. Each player must play in both halves of the game
Game length four 10 minute halves
Time will be running clock except for time outs and the last 2 minutes of the 4th quarter. Clock will stop for all technical fouls. LAST TWO MINUTES OF THE 4TH QUARTER
Players foul out on the 5th foul
Teams will shoot 1 and 1 at the 7th team foul per half, 2 free throws at the 10th team foul per half
Man to man or zone defense is allowed
No Backcourt defense if a team is ahead by 20+ points
Backcourt defense at 20+ points: 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an administrative technical foul per half
Illegal play or unsportsmanlike conduct; 1st violation is a warning, 2nd is an admin and the player must sit the remainder of the game. 1 shot technical foul and possession of the ball